Islam di Melaka mula pd Laksamana Cheng Ho - Parameswara

HanTuAh

Ikut sejahrah org beragama Islam yg (bernama) pertama dtg Melaka-lah Laksamana Cheng Ho pd 1405 dari bangsa Hui.

--Batu Bersulat Terengganu bersejarah 700 tahun, tiade name org yg bernama

bangsa Hui iatu same bangsa dgn Abdullah Badawi punya tok（Hassan）yg berasal Hainan

Islam mula di Melaka sebab Parameswara & anaknya, syukur Cheng Ho，memeluk Islam pada 1409

Hui=Islam di Cina

Laksamana Cheng Ho (1371-1433) Dilahirkan dengan nama Ma He di Yunnan,sebuah provinsi Mongol ketika itu yang terletak beberapa mingguperjalanannya dari pelabuhan terdekat.

Zheng He bukannya orang Cina, tetapi merupakan org Muslim Asia Tengah


Parameswara (1344-1414) merupakan seorg Raja Temasek yang berketurunan diraja Srivijaya yang menubuhkan kerajaan Melaka pada 1402.   

Parameswara
Gambaran pelukis tentang Parameswara
Pemerintahan	Kesultanan Melaka: c. 1400-1414
Gelaran	Putera Sriwijaya
Lahir	1344
Mangkat	1414
	Melaka, Kesultanan Melaka
Pendahulu	Paduka Seri Rana Wira Kerma, Raja Temasek.
Pengganti	Megat Iskandar Shah
Kerabat diraja	Kerabat Diraja Melaka, Sriwijaya
Ayahanda	Paduka Seri Rana Wira Kerma

Megat Iskandar Shah ialah anak Parameswara dan Sultan Melaka kedua. Baginda memerintah dari 1414 hingga 1424. Megat Iskandar Shah memeluk Islam ketika berumur kerana mengahwini puteri Raja Pasai dari Sumatera.

Abdullah Badawi was born in Kepala Batas, Penang toaprominentreligious family. His father, Ahmad Badawi, was aprominentreligiousfigure and UMNO member. Badawi's paternal grandfatherisSyeikhAbdullah Badawi Fahim, who was one of the founding members ofHizbul Muslimin, later known as PAS. Syeikh Abdullah Badawi Fahim wasalso afamous nationalist and first mufti of Penang after Independence. His maternal grandfather, Ha Su-chiang (also known as Hassan), was a Muslim who came from Sanya in Hainan.

aliimran

apa agama org melayu sebelum kedatangan islam di tanah melayu, ada sapa2 tau tak?

HanTuAh

apa agama org melayu sebelum kedatangan islam di tanah melayu, ada sapa2 tau tak?
aliimran Post at 4-12-2009 08:11

Byk Hindu sikit Buddha
Negeri Langkasuka - Hindu (Kedah, Kelantan, Terengganu) 650A.D.
Kota Gelanggi - Buddha (Ulu Tiram, Johor) 550A.D.
Batu Bersulat Terengganu - Islam 1300A.D.
Melaka - Islam 14XXA.D.

hjrayle

bukan kah parameswara yang memeluk islam..tukar nama kpd megat iskandar syah.
kalau dlm buku hikayat raja melayu.. dia memeluk islam semasa mimpi dan di khatan masa mimpi..

HanTuAh

bukan kah parameswara yang memeluk islam..tukar nama kpd megat iskandar syah.
kalau dlm buku hikayat raja melayu.. dia memeluk islam semasa mimpi dan di khatan masa mimpi..
hjrayle Post at 4-12-2009 21:09

Sultan Rijaluddin atau Parameswara adalah org yg sama
Beliau mangkat pd 1414A.D.
Megat Iskandar Syah atau Raja Ahmad atau Raja Besar Muda, anaknya yg pergi Cina 2kali ikut kapal Cheng Ho
Beliau berjaya dapat tolong daripada Raja Cina utk hantar message ke org Siam supaya x kacau Melaka

Sekitar tahun 1350-1400 masihi

    Adinda kepada Cheng Ho berkahwin dengan Sultan RijaluddinMohammad Johan Syah yang bergelar Rama Tibodi II (Ayuthia) danParameswara (di Melaka)

Sultan Rijaluddin atau ParameswaraMelaka tahun 1414 ini, bersemayam di Ayut’ia Kota Naga Jenan DaerahKubang Pasu Kedah Malaysia. Baginda adalah dari keturunan Raja MerongMahawangsa, Nagara Kedah (Lihat gambar makam dibawah sekali blog ini).Dalam Undang-Undang Kedah, ms 14,

“Maka undang-undang inidiperbuat daripada zaman Sultan Rijaluddin Muhammad Syah semayam diNaga, muafakat dengan sekelian menteri, pegawai dan pendeta membicaraakan dia supaya supaya tetap adat ini, janganlah berubah-ubah.”



LaksemanaCheng Ho sering berulang kerantau ini kerana perentah Maharaja ChinaYong Le dan turut mempunyai hubungan darah dengan pemerentah disini.
“It'slikely that a detachment of one of Cheng Ho's fleets sailed to northernAustralia during one of the seven voyages based upon the Chineseartifacts found as well as the oral history of the Aborigine”.
http://geography.about.com/od/historyofgeography/a/chengho_2.htm


มัสยิดมุฮัมหมัดเจิ้งเหอ สุราบายา อินโดนีเซีย
Muhammad Zheng He Mosque, Surabaya, Indonesia
มัสยิดมุฮัมหมัดเจิ้งเหอ ที่สุราบายา อินโดนีเซีย ใช้ศิลปะจีนตามชาติกำเนิดของเจิ้งเหอ
สร้างเลียนแบบ มัสยิดหนิวเจี่ย ปักกิ่ง

Baca mengenai Cheng Ho disini,
http://www.muslimheritage.com/topics/default.cfm?ArticleID=218

PerkahwinanSultan Rijaluddin Mohammad Johan Syah, Rama Tibodi II @ Parameswara(1414m) ini dengan Puteri Naga ibni Raja Chulan Man Bau telahdianugerahkan 3 orang putera dan seorang Puteri iaitu,

1. Puteri Bavin Noung Siputeh Tengku Nor Asiahberkahwin dengan Maha Thammaraja, Raja India Sultan Zahiruddin MohdBador Syah (Babu India Monghul). Baginda di sebut sebagai Aishah Begumdalam sejarah India.

2. Putera Sulong di gelar Kaifa Tamim Sheikh Ali menjadiRaja Di Tong Oo (Burma Myanmar) bersemayamdi Istana Ayut’ia AnandaPagan. Sejarah Thailand menyebut baginda sebagai Tabimshewati.

3. Putera kedua di gelar Khun Woran Wangsa Putera Yaacob Jalil menjadi Sultan Langkasuka bersemayam di Istana Ayut’ia Kota Palas Gunong Raja Pulau Langkawi Kedah.

4. Putera bongsu di gelar Sultan Mohd Yusof Pasai menjadi Raja di Sumatra Pasai(Chakraphai, tarik bawa pergi).

Padatahun 1459 Sultan Zahiruddin Mohd Bador Syah di tabal menjadi MahaTammaraja Dinasti Ayut’ia dan dikahwinkan dengan Puteri Bavin Nong yangmenjadi Raja Perempuan Dinasti Ayut’ia bergelar Mah In (Inta Tiral).Mereka berdua membina sebuah Istana Di Toung Oo Mandalay digelar IstanaRaja Perempuan Mandalay, Istana tersebut masih wujud di Mandalay Burmaatau Myanmar hari ini. Semasa inilah Empayar Monggol India mulaberkembang seperti peta "Empire of the Great Monggol " diatas blog ini.


Kubur Laksamana Cheng Ho

HanTuAh

First Ruler of Melaka : Parameswara 1394-1414         
                                         
         
                 
Parameswara was a prince of Palembang. In 1930 he married a daughter of the Majapahit Emperor and became a vassal of the his father-in-law. Not long after he threw off his allegiance to the Majapahit Emperor, who at once sent warriors to drive him out of Sumatra. Parameswara fled to Tumasek, which was actually old Singapore with his family and followers. During this time Singapore was ruled by a Malay chief from Patani, who was appointed by the ruler of Siam. The Malay Governor treated Parameswara well, but Parameswara killed the Governor a few days later and made himself Chief of Singapore and the neighboring islands. Parameswara ruled Singapore for about five years as a sort of pirate captain.
         
                     
         
During the middle of the 14th century, the Siamese who were expanding their territorial power in the north of the Malay Peninsula as far as the state of Pahang, failed to extend their powers to Singapore although attempts were made to attack Singapore. This was because the kingdom of Majapahit at that time was at the peak of its strength and power and was feared by other kingdom in the Malay Archipelago. Several states along the Straits of Melaka including Tumasik or Singapore, as it is now known were under the control of Majapahit. A Javanese fleet from Majapahit attacked Singapore during Parameswara's reign of Singapore. After defeating Singapore, the Javanese returned to Java. Owing to this, it was believed that the attack made by the Javanese from Majapahit on Singapore did not result in the downfall of the kingdom of Singapore and Parameswara's flight from Singapore but had however, continued to rule it in its declining condition.

         
         
When Parameswara failed to establish a kingdom at two places in Muar, that is, Biawak Busuk and Kota Buruk, he led his followers to a place known as Sening Ujung or now known as Sungei Ujong. He continued his journey from here until he came to the mouth of the Bertam River where he founded Melaka and became the first ruler around the year 1394. However, during this time, Parameswara was still a Hindu. Hence a Malay kingdom was therefore established in Melaka to continue the existence of the Malay kingdom of Singapore which had fallen.

         
         
After Melaka was founded, Parameswara began to develop the place and ordered his men to cultivate the lands with banana, sugar cane, yam and other crops for food. Parameswara himself carried on trade in Melaka. Within a short period of time, news about the town of Melaka begun to spread all over Malaya, Sumatra, Java and India which resulted in a large number of traders coming to trade in Melaka. Two years after Parameswara founded Melaka, the population had soared to two thousand.

         
         
Not long after, news about Melaka becoming a center of trade and commerce reached China. Yung-Lo, the Emperor of China who reigned from 1402 till 1424 send his envoy known as Ying Ching to Melaka in 1405. Yin Ching's visit opened the way for the establishment of friendly relations between Melaka and China. Chinese merchants began calling at the port of Melaka and they can be said to be among the first traders to set up bases here. When the envoy of Melaka paid homage to the Emperor of China, the emperor praised Parameswara and acknowledged him as the rightful ruler of Melaka. Emperor Yung Lo then presented Parameswara with a seal, silk and a yellow umbrella as a symbol of royalty and also a letter appointing Parameswara as the ruler of Melaka. Melaka was then recognized as a kingdom by the Emperor of China. The envoy returned to Melaka together with a fleet led by Admiral Cheng Ho who was the first Chinese man to sail and explore the areas in the southern region.

         
         
It was during Parameswara's reign that a large number of Javanese, Indians, Chinese, Burmese and other foreigners came to settle in Melaka. In 1409, Parameswara was converted into a Muslim and adopted the name Parameswara. Two years later, in 1411, Parameswara himself, his wife and son with a royal party of 540 people left for China with Admiral Cheng Ho to pay homage to Emperor Yung Lo.

         
         
In 1414, Parameswara passed away and was believed to be buried on top of a hill in Tanjung Tuan, which was also known as Cape Rachado. Parameswara had turned Melaka into a flourishing trading center during his twenty years reign in Melaka. He also established a strong relationship with the Emperor of China by sending six envoys to China.

HanTuAh

Hari ini  Tok Guru juga kata Islam Melaka mula pd Cina!!!!!!

ibnur

Hari ini  Tok Guru juga kata Islam Melaka mula pd Cina!!!!!!
HanTuAh Post at 9-1-2010 23:53

Tak kira lah kalau Islam Melaka nak mula di Sri Lanka, Bangla, Senegal atau Cameroon.  Yang penting, siapa berdakwah, dapat ganjaran di akhirat.  Nama di dunia tu untuk tujuan duniawi sahaja.

macam awak punya posting yang berilmiah utk mengembangkan ilmu TETAPI malangnya, avatar awak tu merosakan sesuatu yang baik awak dah lakukan.

HanTuAh

merosakan sesuatu yang baik


ibnur Post at 10-1-2010 14:30

nape kata ku merosakan sesuatu yang baik?