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Laconia Incident

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Post time 12-9-2011 11:26 PM | Show all posts |Read mode
Arituh tgk layan tv tetiba aku layan NTV7 - The Sinking of Laconia... who knows citer ni sebenarnya kisah benar.

Summary in Wikipedia

The Laconia incident was an abortive naval rescue attempt in the Atlantic Ocean during World War II. On 12 September 1942, RMS Laconia, carrying some 80 civilians, 268 British Army soldiers, about 1,800 Italian prisoners of war, and 160 Polish soldiers (on guard), was struck and sunk by a torpedo from Kriegsmarine submarine U-156 off the coast of west Africa. The U-boat commander, Kapitänleutnant Werner Hartenstein and his crew immediately commenced rescue operations and were joined by the crews of other U-boats in the area. Heading to a rendezvous with Vichy French ships under Red Cross banners, the U-boats were attacked by a U.S. Army B-24 Liberator bomber.
This event affected the operations of the German fleet, whose commanders were ordered (the "Laconia Order") by Admiral Karl Dönitz to stop trying to rescue civilian survivors, ushering in the subsequent unrestricted submarine warfare for the German Navy (Admiral Nimitz testified at Admiral Dönitz's trial that the US had practiced unrestricted warfare from day one). The controversy over the incident concerns the assistance and protection that military forces must afford non-combatants at sea during wartime. One international bestseller and numerous articles on the subject have been published about the incident.
More on Laconia Incident
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laconia_incident
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 Author| Post time 12-9-2011 11:40 PM | Show all posts
Post Last Edit by outcast at 12-9-2011 23:59

Summary Bahasa Melayu :-

Laconia adalah satu kapal yg membawa org biasa , tahanan perang(Itali)  & pegawai poland . Waktu WW2 , Britian berperang ngan Axis (termasuk Itali ngan German). Kapal selam(U-156) telah melancarkan torpedo dan menengelamkan  RMS Laconia  di Barat Afrika.U-boat commander, Kapitänleutnant Werner Hartenstein, mengarahkan U-156 naik ke permukaan utk memeriksa  kapal tersebut. Apabila Didapati   ramai orang awam  & itu bukan kapal perang (kes salah tembak aa nih ) . Bertentangan dengan tindakan Kapten2 kapal sebelum itu ,   Kapitänleutnant Werner Hartenstein mengarahkan  operasi menyelamat (kapten kapal perang pun ada hati perut) .

Operasi Menyelamat :
. Laconia tenggelam pd 23:23. Pada pukul 01:25, 13 September, Hartenstein mengahantar satu mesej berkod  kepada  Befehlshaber der U-Boote (Commander-in-Chief for Submarines)  memberitahu pasal kes salah torpedo nih .

Head of submarine operations, Admiral Dönitz, mengarahkan  dua U-boats ke tempat kejadian . U-156 dah penuh ngan org yg terselamat dalam 200 org (basically, ini submarine.. mmmg padat aa ).. termasuk  5 perempuan yg terselamat  dan 200 dalam bot penyelamat.Pukul 06:00 on 13 September, Hartenstein menghantar mesej  25-meter band dalam bahasa Inggeris memberitahu
keadaan dan meminta tiada serangan dilakukan kerana mereka terlibat dalam operasi menyelamat. Mesej beliau

"If any ship will assist the ship-wrecked Laconia crew, I will not attack providing I am not being attacked by ship or air forces. I picked up 193 men. 4, 53 South, 11, 26 West. ― German submarine."
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 Author| Post time 12-9-2011 11:51 PM | Show all posts
Post Last Edit by outcast at 13-9-2011 00:00

Pengeboman Oleh Amerika : -
Pada 16 Sept (11.25 AM), setelah U-156 ni berada si permukaan selama 2 hari , satu kapal pengebom telah  mengesan kedudukan  kapal selam ini.(B-24 Liberator bomber from Ascension Island) Walaupun dengan 4 bendera  Red Cross , menyeliputi dek senjata . Hartenstein cuba memberi siganalled kod morse  memberitahu bhw kapal ini terlibat dengan operasi menyelamat  tp tidak diendahkan/ difahami. Lieutenant James D. Harden  (U.S. Army Air Force)  memaklumkan  terdapat U-Boats.  Pegawai atasan
Captain Robert C. Richardson III (memberitahu kemudian,  x tau yg ini operasi menyelamat ) memberikan  perlepasan utk melancarkan serangan   kpd kapal tersebut walaupun terdapat lambang red cross.

Ini menyebabkan  Kapal Selam tersebut   mendapat kerosakan  yg teruk dan terpaksa membatalkan operasi  menyelamat.  Org2 yg terselamat diletakkan di dalam bot2 penyelamat.  U-156, terpaksa pulang utk membaiki  kerosakan yg dialami.  Selama 27 hari survivors  terapung di lautan berbekalkan makanan yg dibekalkan oleh pihak German di mana daripada 69 yg berada dlm bot , hanya 16 jer yg terselamat. Mujur ada kapal French yg datang sebelum dan berjaya menyelamat dalam 1000  penumpang lain (French baca mesej yg dihantar oleh pihak  German sebelum itu .)
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 Author| Post time 12-9-2011 11:57 PM | Show all posts
Post Last Edit by outcast at 13-9-2011 00:05

Kesan dr tenggelam Laconia : -

Hartenstein  menerima Nazi Germany's highest military honour, Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross  (Disebabkan tindakan beliau sewaktu kapal Laconia Tenggelam)  tapi nk buat mcm mana, waktu perang .. beliau terkorban pada  8 mac 1943  dan seluruh krew u-156 apabila ditembak oleh kapal terbang  US PBY Catalina aircraft (VP-53/P-1) di timur barbados.


**bukan aku sokong nazi , tp kadang2 naluri kemanusiaan tuh masih ada walaupun dalam waktu berperang. Walaupun lain ideologi , masih  ada naluri kemanusiaan .  .(sori translation aku ni....)
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Post time 13-9-2011 12:08 AM | Show all posts
wahh..macam best je citer tu..ada peluang aku nak tengokla
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 Author| Post time 13-9-2011 12:09 AM | Show all posts
wahh..macam best je citer tu..ada peluang aku nak tengokla
billionman78 Post at 13-9-2011 00:08


dah abis dah minggu lepas .. NTV tayang 2  minggu .. part 1 & 2 .. tp leh try cr kat web .. The Sinking Of Laconia  x silap aku
usahasama  German  + Britian . Truly amazing person Kapten U-156 ....
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Post time 13-9-2011 08:22 AM | Show all posts
Tak semua anggota tentera Jerman berfahaman Nazi (malah yang anti-Nazi pun ada)
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Post time 13-9-2011 10:14 AM | Show all posts
cam best plak dgr sinopsis cite ni....
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 Author| Post time 13-9-2011 10:15 AM | Show all posts
citer dia best !
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Post time 13-9-2011 10:23 AM | Show all posts
wah best la cerita ni.
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Post time 13-9-2011 10:23 AM | Show all posts
Kesan dr tenggelam Laconia : -

Hartenstein  menerima  Germany's highest military honour,   (Dise ...

outcast Post at 12-9-2011 23:57


bravo kepada translator.
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