View: 1933|Reply: 7
|
bahasa sanskrit ciptaan dari perpaduan austronesia anatolia dan austronesia suma
[Copy link]
|
|
The first direct political contact between Anatolia and the Malay world took place in the 16th century, when Ottoman records confirm that gunners and gunsmiths were sent to Aceh in Sumatra to help fight against Portuguese domination of the pepper trade across the Indian Ocean. In later years the main conduit for contact was the annual Hajj pilgrimage, and many Malay pilgrims from Southeast Asia spent long periods of study in the holy cities of Mecca and Medina, which were under Ottoman control from 1517 until the early 20th century. During the era of European colonial expansion in the 19th century, once again Malay states turned to Istanbul for help. It now appears that these demands for intervention from Southeast Asia may even have played an important role in the development of the Ottoman policy of Pan-Islamism, positioning the Ottoman emperor as Caliph and leader of Muslims worldwide and promoting Muslim solidarity.
The 14 papers in this volume represent the first attempt to bring together research on all aspects of the relationship between the Ottoman world and Southeast Asia, much of it based on documents newly discovered in archives in Istanbul. The book is presented in three sections, covering the political and economic relationship, interactions in the colonial era, and cultural and intellectual influences, with an introduction by the editors and a historiographical survey by Anthony Reid, whose seminal 1969 article, ‘Sixteenth century Turkish influence in western Indonesia’ (Journal of Southeast Asian History, 10 (3): 395-414), could be seen as the starting point for modern research on this topic. A full list of the contents of the volume can be found here: Download 00_Anatolia to Aceh_i-xvi.
2014-5-14 (17)
Mawlid sharaf al-anam, 19th c. Reproduced courtesy of the Islamic Arts Museum Malaysia, 2014.5.14.
The beautiful manuscript which adorns the front cover of the volume exemplifies well the myriad interactions documented in the volume: it was copied in Mecca by a Malay calligrapher from the 'Jawi' community of Southeast Asians resident in the Hijaz, and adorned with late Ottoman-style illumination. It is a copy of the Mawlid sharaf al-anam, ‘The birth of the noblest of mankind’, an anonymous compilation of devotional prayers on the Prophet, and the Arabic text is accompanied by a small interlinear translation in Malay. The scribe is named as Ibrahim al-Khulusi ibn Wudd al-Jawi al-Sambawi, his nisba indicating his origins on the island of Sumbawa in eastern Indonesia.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sewel kaaa ?? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There are records in Baghdad and Iran that Acheh already had diplomatic ties with the Middle East and Anatolia since the 9th century.
....and surely the SEA had ties way before that.
16th is too too recent and too late!
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
botak chinpeng sudah mereng mengaku austronesia asal dari semenanjung padahal orang asli semenanjung itu ras austrosiatik |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
kairo replied at 29-1-2018 11:06 AM
botak chinpeng sudah mereng mengaku austronesia asal dari semenanjung padahal orang asli semenanjun ...
Betul... Dulu penghuni semenanjung tu selain orang asli adalah etnik mon khamer.. Yang kemudian hari di melayukan oleh sriwijaya... Seperti orang spanyol melatinkan oranh indian dan pinoy... Saran style judul dan bahasa kau rubah.. Buat jebakan biar pyropura masuk |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
kairo replied at 29-1-2018 11:06 AM
botak chinpeng sudah mereng mengaku austronesia asal dari semenanjung padahal orang asli semenanjun ...
Bro.. Minta screenshot.. Kalau orang asli semenanjung ras austroasiatic? Saya tengah berdebat di facebook hehhe kirim bro |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Edited by haefzu at 31-1-2018 11:38 AM
boleh baca di sini
orang asli malaysia memang genetiknya lebih dekat dengan asia timur yaitu yunnan kerane memang asli dari sane ,kite orang sumatra beza genetiknye kita austronesia
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4453060/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Orang Asli Malaysia are Astro-Asiatic mainly as suggested by the article you attached.
BUT!
Orang Sumatera are of various tribes, and they too have a significant percentage of Astroasiactic genes in their blood. Surely the Astronesian blood have higher percentage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|